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Which State Has the Highest Minimum Wage in 2024 and Its Impact on You

July 11, 2024

5 min read

Running a small café means juggling schedules, payroll, and ensuring your team stays happy. Now, with minimum wage hikes on the horizon, you might be wondering how this impacts your bottom line. Here's the scoop.In 2024, the highest minimum wage in the U.S. is in Washington, D.C., at a whopping $17.00 per hour. Yep, you read that right. If you’re in the business of hourly employees, this is the number to beat.

Example(s) of states with high minimum wages

  • Washington state: $16.28 per hour. Washington has consistently led the charge in high minimum wages.
  • California: $16.00 per hour. And if you run a fast-food joint in California with over 60 locations, you’re looking at $20 per hour for your employees.

So, if you’re considering expanding your business or just want to stay compliant, these are the states to keep an eye on.

What is the federal minimum wage?

The federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour. This rate has been stuck in time since 2009, and it’s the minimum required by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). States can set their own rates, but employers covered by the FLSA must adhere to at least this federal minimum.

Which states will increase their minimum wage in 2024?

Minimum wage hikes are not just a thing of the past; they're happening now. If you’re a business owner, you need to know which states are upping the ante in 2024.

California

Starting April 1, 2024, fast-food workers in California will see their minimum wage jump to $20 per hour. This applies to employers with 60 or more establishments nationwide. So, if you’re in the fast-food business, get ready for some changes.

New York

New York is bumping its minimum wage from $14.20 to $16.00 at the start of 2024. And it’s not stopping there; future increases will be indexed and vary by industry and employer size. If you’re running a business in New York, it’s crucial to keep up with these changes.

Florida

Florida is on a gradual path to a $15 minimum wage by September 2026. As of July 2023, the rate is at $12.00 per hour. This phased approach allows businesses to adjust gradually, but it’s essential to plan ahead.

Illinois

Illinois is currently at $14.00 per hour and will reach $15.00 by 2025. Chicago, however, has its own set of rules and higher rates. If you operate in Illinois, especially in Chicago, make sure you’re aware of the local variations.

Nevada

Nevada has a two-tier minimum wage system, but by July 1, 2024, it will be unified at $12.00 per hour. This change simplifies things but still requires you to stay on top of the new rate.

How do minimum wage increases impact small businesses?

You’re probably wondering how these increases will affect your small business. The impact is multi-faceted, touching on financials, compliance, employee retention, and operational efficiency.

Financial Impact

First off, higher wages mean higher labor costs. This can strain your budget, especially if you’re in a competitive market. But it’s not all doom and gloom. By using tools like Homebase’s payroll processing, you can manage these costs more effectively. Automated updates to wages ensure you stay compliant without manual errors.

Compliance

Staying compliant with state laws is crucial. Non-compliance can lead to hefty fines and legal troubles. Homebase’s HR & compliance tools keep you informed about labor laws and deadlines, making it easier to avoid penalties.

Employee Retention

Offering competitive wages is key to retaining your staff. Higher wages can lead to increased job satisfaction and lower turnover rates. And let’s face it, happy employees make for a better work environment. Homebase’s employee happiness tools help you recognize achievements and track morale, keeping your team engaged.

Operational Efficiency

Higher wages can also push you to streamline your operations. Efficient scheduling and time tracking become even more critical. Homebase’s tools offer real-time data to help you make informed financial decisions, ensuring that you’re not just compliant but also efficient.Understanding these impacts can help you navigate the complexities of minimum wage increases, ensuring your business remains profitable and your employees stay happy.

Which states have the lowest minimum wage?

Alright, so now we know which states are leading the pack, but what about those on the other end of the spectrum? If you’re running a business in Wyoming or Georgia, you’re dealing with the lowest state minimum wage at $5.15 per hour. However, don’t get too excited. Federal law requires most employers to pay at least the federal minimum of $7.25 per hour. So, even in these states, you’re likely paying more than the state minimum.

Benefits of higher minimum wages

Higher minimum wages can feel like a burden on your budget, but they come with some serious perks that can help your business in the long run.

Economic benefits

Higher wages mean more money in your employees' pockets, which translates to increased consumer spending. When your team has more disposable income, they’re likely to spend it in local businesses—maybe even yours. This can boost the local economy and, in turn, your sales.

Social benefits

Let’s not forget the social impact. Higher wages can reduce poverty levels and improve the overall quality of life for your employees. This isn’t just good for them; it’s good for your business. Happy, financially stable employees are more productive and less likely to call in sick.

Employee morale

Higher wages can lead to higher job satisfaction. Employees who feel valued and fairly compensated are more likely to stick around, reducing your turnover rates. This means less time spent on hiring and training new staff and more time focusing on growing your business. Tools like Homebase’s employee happiness feature can help you keep track of morale and ensure your team feels appreciated.

How does the minimum wage affect the cost of living?

You might be thinking, "Okay, higher wages are great, but what about the cost of living?" It’s a valid concern, especially if you’re considering expanding your business to a new state.

High-cost states

In states with higher living costs, like California and New York, higher minimum wages are essential to help employees meet their basic needs. However, this also means that as a business owner, you need to be prepared for higher operational costs. Balancing these costs can be tricky, but tools like Homebase’s scheduling and time tracking features can help you optimize labor costs and improve efficiency.

Low-cost states

On the flip side, in states with lower living costs, a lower minimum wage might be adequate for employees to live comfortably. However, offering a higher wage can give you a competitive edge in attracting top talent. It’s all about finding the right balance for your business and your team.

How to stay compliant with minimum wage laws

Staying compliant with minimum wage laws can feel like a full-time job, but it doesn’t have to be. Here’s how you can make it easier.

Use workforce management software

Automate wage updates with workforce management software like Homebase. This ensures you’re always compliant without the hassle of manual updates. Plus, it reduces the risk of errors that could lead to costly fines.

Regularly review state regulations

Labor laws are constantly changing, so it’s crucial to stay informed. Make it a habit to regularly review state regulations to ensure you’re up-to-date. Homebase’s HR & compliance tools can help you keep track of these changes and send you reminders for important deadlines.

Implement efficient payroll systems

An efficient payroll system is a must. It not only ensures accurate wage calculations but also helps you manage labor costs effectively. Homebase’s payroll feature simplifies the process by automatically calculating wages, taxes, and deductions, ensuring compliance with state and federal regulations.

Is offering a higher minimum wage worth it?

So, is it worth it to offer a higher minimum wage? Let’s break it down.

Competitive advantage

Offering a higher wage can give you a competitive edge in attracting and retaining top talent. In a competitive labor market, this can make all the difference. Employees are more likely to stay with a company that values them and compensates them fairly.

Legal compliance

Staying compliant with wage laws not only keeps you out of legal trouble but also builds trust with your employees. They’ll appreciate knowing that you’re committed to following the law and treating them fairly.In the end, offering a higher minimum wage can lead to a more motivated, productive, and loyal workforce. And with tools like Homebase to help you manage compliance and payroll, it’s easier than ever to make it happen.

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Closing Thoughts

As we settle into 2024, many hourly workers in states around the country have the opportunity to take home more than they ever have. While operating costs for business owners may be increasing as a result, a better standard of living for employees is a great way to make 2024 one of the best years on record.Homebase is the top work schedule app for businesses that want to save time, cut labor costs, boost retention, and reduce no-shows. Get started for free.

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Angelica Valentine

Angelica Valentine is a content strategist and champion for small businesses. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Sociology from Barnard College of Columbia University in New York City. When she isn't busy writing, this Oakland native can be found exploring music, food, and culture around the world.

Remember: This is not legal advice. If you have questions about your particular situation, please consult a lawyer, CPA, or other appropriate professional advisor or agency.

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